You knew there were horse shows and dog shows, but did you realize there are some very beautiful GOLDFISH SHOWS?  Yes, the goldfish are set into pre-arranged aquariums in which the water is already conditioned for your special fish, and your fish will be judged according to its type, coloration, conformation and condition against others in the show like yours.

Specialty goldfish are selectively bred fancy varieties known for unique body shapes, vibrant colors, and distinct features like double tails, head growths (“wen”), or bubble eyes. Key types include the high-backed Ryukin, the hooded Oranda, the humpbacked Ranchu, and the elegant Butterfly Telescope. These fish are generally slower swimmers suited for aquariums rather than ponds.

Key Fancy Goldfish Specialties:

  • Oranda: Known for a fleshy growth on the head (wen) and a split tail. Popular types include the Red Cap.
  • Ranchu: Known as the “king” of goldfish in Japan, they have a compact, egg-shaped body without a dorsal fin.
  • Ryukin: Features a distinct high hump on its back behind the head, with a rounded, deep body.
  • Bubble Eye: Characterized by large, fluid-filled sacs under their eyes, requiring a specialized, safe environment.
  • Black Moor/Telescope: Identified by their prominent, protruding eyes and, in some cases, a butterfly-shaped tail.
  • Pearlscale: Known for a very round, golf-ball-shaped body with thick, raised scales.

Specialty Characteristics and Care

  • Body Shape: Many specialty goldfish are bred to have short, rounded, or “egg-shaped” bodies, which can result in delicate swim bladders.
  • Temperament: They are peaceful but often slow, making them poor tankmates for fast, aggressive fish.
  • Care Needs: Because of their specialized features, they often require, specific care, clean water, and tailored diets.
  • Hardiness: While common goldfish can live 20 years, highly bred “fancy” varieties may have shorter, more delicate lifespans.
  • Watonai/Wakin: These represent a more robust, long-finned “intermediate” fancy variety often suitable for both large tanks and ponds.

 

The real fun is getting together with other goldfish fanciers for a day or weekend, “talking goldfish”.  At the end of the judging and the end of the show, there will be a ceremonial dinner in which the winners are announced and presented with trophies!